Rastafarianism
arose in the ghettos of Kingston in the early 1930:s at just about the
same time as Haille Sellassie was crowned emperor of Ethiopia. Some of
the most significant signs of Rastafarianism are the long dreadlocks, the
red, green and black colours and the caps. This is not only a style, but
also a part of their religion. The dreadlocks symbolize many different
things for example the Rastafarians roots. It is also meant as a contrast
to the white mans blond, straight hair and because of that it says in the
Bible: "They shall not make baldhead upon their hair, neither shall they
shave of the corner of their beards, nore make any cutting of their flesh.
The way the hair grows also represents the lion Judah who in turn symbolizes
Haille Sellassie. Another thing that's related to Rastafarianism is the
reggae music, which is the most popular music on Jamaica.
2
of the symbols within Rastafarianism are the royal ring of Haille Selassie
and the Rastafarianism bible, the
Holy Piby. The Ethiopian Orthodox Church gave the ring to Haille Selassie
when he pledged loyalty to the church. The ring was said to have belonged
to King Solomon who had given it to the queen of Sheba so that she in turn
could give it to their son prince Menelik I of Ethiopia. He became the
first King in a dynasty that lasted for more than 3000 years and ended
with the death of Haille Selassie. When he died in 1975 the ring disappeared.
Though it is said that Bob Marley later got the ring in his possession
when he met with Prince Wossen in London in 1977. Even this time it disappeared
with the death of Bob Marley.
The
Holy Piby is also known as the black mans bible. It was first printed in
1924 by Robert Rogers, in the Ethiopian language of Amharic. It says that
God and all of his prophets were black. It first reached Jamaica in 1925
and it quickly became one of the most important symbols for the back to
Africa movent.
Rastafarianism
is and was quite an unliked religion amongst those on Jamaica who weren't
Rastas and it didn't really have that many followers until the visit
of HIM Haille Sellasie to Jamaica. This day came to called by the brethrens
as "Groundation Day". It was also on that day that Rita Anderson was converted
to Rastafarianism. Later she convinced her husband, Bob Marley to
convert to Rastafarianism and he in his and the other Wailers turn spread
the teachings of Rastafarianism throughout the world with his lyrics.
In
1975 Rastafarianism was introduced in Barbados. It quickly spread
amongst the young people of Barbados who saw it as a way to rebel against
their parents.
The
Rastafarian colours were taken from the Garvey movent. The colours are
black, red and green. The red stands for the church triumphant, which is
the church of the Rastas. Black stands for the colour of the Africans,
who more than 98 % of Jamaica's population descend from. Green represents
the beauty and vegetation of Ethiopia.
They
are neither allowed to drink anything. Liquor, milk, coffee and soft drinks
are seen as unnatural.
Rastas
are neither allowed to work or travel with aeroplane called the "Iron Bird".
You wonder how Bob Marley made his money and traveled to his concerts outside
of Jamaica.
Soap
is forbidden for Rastafarians to use. Instead they use the ackee as soap,
which is the national fruit of Jamaica.Western medicines are also forbidden
according to the religion of the rastaman but it is considered a virtue
to smoke the Ganjaweed (marijuana).It is considered to be the weed of wisdom
and to contain all sorts of healing ingredients. There is no better natural
medicine for the Rasataman than "the herb".
Read
the stories told by youths who have been smoking "The weed".
Something
you often here when Rastafarians talk is the expression I and I. Bob Marley
sings this expression in the song Jah Live. They mean with this that no
man is more privileged than another in the basic truth of life.
Be
sure to read this very interesting book----"The
first book on Rasta written by a Rasta",and follow the interview conducted
with the author of this work. It truly deserves the time taken and the
knowledge gained will be great.
Interview with Journalist, Author and Rasta: Makeda